WBCS Prelims 2017 Geography (India and West Bengal) Question and Solution

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GEOGRAPHY QUESTION AND SOLUTION(QUIZ) - WBCS PRELIMS 2017

  In West Bengal Civil Service (WBCS) Preliminary Examination 2017, total of 25 questions was asked from Geography in between 17 questions from Indian Geography and 8 questions from West Bengal Geography

1. The Western Ghats is an important mountain system of the west coast of India. The word ‘Ghat’ means

[A]  Port 

[B]  Stair

[C]  Thrust 

[D] Gap or pass

Correct Answer: [B]  Stair

2. Name of the capital of the newly formed state of Andhra Pradesh is

[A]  Amaravati  

[B]  Secunderabad  

[C]  Hyderabad    

[D] Vishakhapatnam

Correct Answer: [A]  Amaravati  

3. Pollavaram Project is associated with the river

[A]  Cauvery 

[B]  Penner 

[C]  Krishna  

[D] Godavari

Correct Answer: [D] Godavari

4. Which, one of the following is not an administrative division of West Bengal?

[A]  Jalpaiguri   

[B]  Malda   

[C]  Kolkata  

[D] Bardhaman

Correct Answer: [C]  Kolkata  

5. In West Bengal ‘Rarh’ is a physiographic region, part of which can be found in the district of

[A]  Coochbehar

[B]  Nadia

[C]  Paschim Medinipur        

[D] South 24 Parganas

Correct Answer: [C]  Paschim Medinipur        

6.Drought is occasionally experienced in the pla­teau region of West Bengal because of
[A]  Lateritic soil      

[B]  Extremely low rainfall      

[C]  Excessive evapotranspiration      

[D] Inefficient water management

Correct Answer: [C]  Excessive evapotranspiration      

7. Which one of the following is not mined in the delta region of West Bengal?

[A]  Natural gas        

[B]  Clay  

[C]  Sand  

[D] Groundwater

Correct Answer: [A]  Natural gas        

8. ‘Toto’ is a primitive tribal community found in the state of
[A]  Arunachal Pradesh        

[B]  Odisha  

[C]  West Bengal        

[D] Tamil Nadu

Correct Answer: [C]  West Bengal        

9. What was the primary objective of construction of the Farakka Barrage?

[A]  Flood control in the lower Bengal

[B] Augmentation of water supply in the Hugli river

[C]  Generation of electricity for West Bengal

[D] Inland water transport in Bihar

Correct Answer: [B] Augmentation of water supply in the Hugli river

10. Which district of West Bengal has achieved the highest level of Human Development Index in the state?

[A]  Kolkata  

[B]  Purba Medinipur        

[C]  Bardhaman 

[D] North 24 Parganas

Correct Answer: [A]  Kolkata  

11. India’s share of total land area in the world is about

[A]  2.4 per cent        

[B]  2.8 per cent         

[C]  3.2 per cent      

[D] 3.6 per cent

Correct Answer: [A]  2.4 per cent        

12. In terms of longitude the easternmost state of India is

[A]  Mizoram

[B]  Manipur  

[C]  Nagaland 

[D] Arunachal Pradesh

Correct Answer: [D] Arunachal Pradesh

13. The summer monsoon normally arrives in the South Bengal during

[A]  1— 5 June       

[B]  5 —10 June        

[B]  10 —15 June       

[D] 15 —20 June

Correct Answer: [B]  5 —10 June        

14. Which state of India experiences the maximum annual variation of rainfall?

[A]  Meghalaya

[B]  Kerala 

[C]  Rajasthan 

[D] West Bengal

Correct Answer: [[C]  Rajasthan 

15. In India the maximum area is covered by the
[A]  Lateritic soils        

[B]  Red soils        

[C]  Black soils       

[D] Alluvial soils

Correct Answer: [D] Alluvial soils

16. ‘Shifting cultivation’ is not practiced in which one of the following states?
[A]  Assam

[B]  West Bengal         

[C]  Odisha 

[D] Andhra Pradesh

Correct Answer: [B]  West Bengal         

17. Which one of the following crops witnessed the maximum rate of increase of production due to the Green

[A]  Wheat

[B]  Rice

[C]  Oil seeds

[D] Maiza

Correct Answer: [A]  Wheat

18. In terms of value of agricultural production the most important cash crop in India is

[A]  Cotton    

[B]  Oil seeds         

[C]  Sugarcane  

[D] Tobacco

Correct Answer: [A]  Cotton    

19. In India petroleum oil was first discovered in

[A]  Surma Valley        

[B]  Digboi

[C]  Rudrasagar 

[D] Nahorkatia

Correct Answer: [B]  Digboi

20. Which state of India has the largest installation of wind power?
[A]  Gujarat

[B]  Maharashtra

[C]  Karnataka

[D] Tamil Nadu

Correct Answer: [D] Tamil Nadu

21. Bhilai in the state of Chattishgarh is famous for the industry of

[A]  Cotton textile       

[B]  Fertilizer

[C]  Iron and Steel        

[D] Aluminium

Correct Answer: [C]  Iron and Steel        

22. Which one of the following sea ports has natural harbor?

[A]  Chennai

[B]  Vishakhapatnam

[C]  Haldia

[D] New Tuticorin

Correct Answer: [B]  Vishakhapatnam

23. In terms of area and population the largest urban agglomeration in India is

[A]  Mumbai

[B]  Delhi

[C]  Kolkata

[D] Chennai

Correct Answer: [A]  Mumbai

24. The Damodur Valley Corporation (DVC) is

[A]  A central government organization of India

[B]  A state government organization of West Bengal

[C]  A government organization represented by both the central (India) and the state governments of West Bengal and Jharkhand

[D] An organization of the state governments of West Bengal and Jharkhand

Correct Answer: [A]  A central government organization of India

25. As per Census of 2011 the share of population below the age of 35 years in India is

[A]  50 per cent        

[B]  55 per cent        

[C]  60 per cent        

[D] 65 per cent        

Correct Answer: [D] 65 per cent        

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